2021-02-22

OpenSSL 1.1.1 Support for mORMot 2

Why OpenSSL? OpenSSL is the reference library for cryptography and secure TLS/HTTPS communication. It is part of most Linux/BSD systems, and covers a lot of use cases and algorithms. Even if it had some vulnerabilities in the past, it has been audited and validated for business use. Some algorithms  […]

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2016-12-19

JSON Web Tokens (JWT)

JSON Web Token (JWT) is an open standard (RFC 7519) that defines a compact and self-contained way for securely transmitting information between parties as a JSON object. This information can be verified and trusted because it is digitally signed. JWTs can be signed using a secret (with the HMAC algorithm) or a public/private key pair using RSA or ECDSA.

They can be used for:

  • Authentication: including a JWT to any HTTP request allows Single Sign On user validation across different domains;
  • Secure Information Exchange: a small amount of data can be stored in the JWT payload, and is digitally signed to ensure its provenance and integrity.

See http://jwt.io for an introduction to JSON Web Tokens.

Our mORMot framework now implements JWT:

  • HS256 (HMAC-SHA256) and ES256 (256-bit ECDSA) algorithms (with the addition of the "none" weak algo);
  • Validates all claims (validation dates, audiences, JWT ID);
  • Thread-safe and high performance (2 µs for a HS256 verification under x64), with optional in-memory cache if needed (e.g. for slower ES256);
  • Stand-alone and cross-platform code (no external dll, works with Delphi or FPC);
  • Enhanced security and strong design - per instance, it is by design immune from https://auth0.com/blog/2015/03/31/critical-vulnerabilities-in-json-web-token-libraries
  • Full integration with the framework.

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